The American Bobtail is a relatively new and uncommon
breed of
cat most notable for its stubby "bobbed" tail about half the
length of a normal cat's tail. This is the result of a
genetic mutation affecting the tail development, similar to that
of a
Manx. The cat is not related to the
Japanese Bobtail despite the similar name and physical type —
the breeding programs are entirely unrelated and the gene causing
the mutation is entirely different.
American bobtails are a very sturdy breed, with both short or
longhaired coats. Their coat is shaggy rather than dense or fluffy.
They can have any colour of eyes and fur, with a strong emphasis on
the "wild" tabby appearance in show animals.
According to legend, bobtails are the result of a crossbreeding
between a domestic
tabby cat and a
bobcat.
Although this IS genetically possible, the unusual tail is actually
the result of a random genetic mutation. The breed was recognised by
the International Cat Association in
1989.
Bobtail Coloring
A large variety of colors are accepted. The "wild" patterns, like
the spotted and mackerel tabbies, especially in brown or silver,
tend to be favored at the shows.
Coat Length
The American Bobtail comes in both Longhair and Shorthair. Bobtails'
coat lengths vary from medium, semi-dense, and short (shorthair) to
semi-longhair and shaggy (longhair). The longhairs have slightly
longer hair around the neck, breeches, belly and tail.
Eyes
All eye colors. There is no correlation between eye color and coat
color.
Overall Appearance
American Bobtails are a medium to large, bobtailed cat.
It is a noticeably athletic animal, well muscled, with the
appearance of power. Their tails are short, straight, and may be
slightly curved or knotted.
Personality
American Bobtails are domesticated and loving, and make
pleasant family pets.
Interesting Breed Fact
Bobtails were brought to North America with the first
European settlers.
|
